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Thread: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

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    Default Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    as-Salaam `Alaykum,

    In general it's been said that alcohol is impure - najas or rijs - which means impure or filthy, but what are the official opinions of madhaahib (4 Schools) regarding this, and what are the arguments for or against and who has said it is or isn't pure from the major scholars?

    It seems that there is khilaaf amongst them, but either way I would like to know both sides. Sulaymaan bin Naasir al-`Ulwaan, Hafidhahullaah said alcohol in asl, or origin, is pure.

    Jazaakum Allaah Khayr
    Last edited by a-Maze; 1st November 2009 at 02:05 PM.
    - وَفَوْقَ كُلِّ ذِي عِلْمٍ عَلِيم -

    ..... And above every possessor of knowledge is one [more] knowing .....


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    Default Re: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    وعليكم السلام ورحمة الله وبركاته

    My beloved brother,

    The official stand of the four Madhabs that alcohol is impure. As a matter of fact some scholars transmitted the Ijm'aa on this fact such like al-ghazali and Ibn Abdil barr and others, though Al-Nawawi mentioned that Dawd al-dhaheri and Rabie'a stated otherwise. However, such reports need to be verified as he mentioned such reports from the words of abu al-Tayb. Nevertheless, the Ijmaa took place before and after these scholars who stated othewise, therefore, the matter is settled to become impure.

    P.S: Some recent scholars adopted an opposite view though.

    N.B: What Ibn jareer said is farfetched and cannot be proven as well about those who opposed.

    wallahu A'lam
    اللهم أجبلني على ما جبلت أشج عبد قيس
    واجعل إنتصاري وغضبي لك وحدك فلك الحمد ولك المنة
    واعصمني من الجدل والمراء وكثرة الكلام والسفه
    فبك أستعين وبك أعوذ وعليك التكلان

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    Default Re: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    Masha'allah. Good to see you Akh.
    قال الحافظ أبو نصر
    ومما يدل على ديانة نعيم [بن حماد] وأمانته رجوعه إِلى الحق لما نبه على سهوه وأوقف على غلطه، فلم يستنكف عن قبول الصواب
    إذ الرجوع إِلى الحق خير من التمادي في الباطل، والمتمادي في الباطل لم يزدد من الصواب إلا بعدا
    جـ 29 صـ 471، تهذيب الكمال للمزي، الطبعة الأولى، مؤسسة الرسالة بيروت، 1413 هـ

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    Default Re: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    isnt the only exception for alcohol is when it is used for medicinal purposes?...correct me if im wrong....jazakallah khair...

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    Default Re: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    Quote Originally Posted by Ayman bin Khaled View Post
    وعليكم السلام ورحمة الله وبركاته

    My beloved brother,

    The official stand of the four Madhabs that alcohol is impure. As a matter of fact some scholars transmitted the Ijm'aa on this fact such like al-ghazali and Ibn Abdil barr and others, though Al-Nawawi mentioned that Dawd al-dhaheri and Rabie'a stated otherwise. However, such reports need to be verified as he mentioned such reports from the words of abu al-Tayb. Nevertheless, the Ijmaa took place before and after these scholars who stated othewise, therefore, the matter is settled to become impure.

    P.S: Some recent scholars adopted an opposite view though.

    N.B: What Ibn jareer said is farfetched and cannot be proven as well about those who opposed.

    wallahu A'lam
    Do you distinguish between alcohol which is made for human consumption and alcohol that is not?

    I understand alcohol to be najis only when it falls into the definition of khamr, when it is intended to cause intoxication, whereas as alcohol in shampoo and the like doesn't fall into that.

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    Default Re: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    Quote Originally Posted by Ibn malik View Post
    Do you distinguish between alcohol which is made for human consumption and alcohol that is not?

    I understand alcohol to be najis only when it falls into the definition of khamr, when it is intended to cause intoxication, whereas as alcohol in shampoo and the like doesn't fall into that.
    Barak Allahu feekum for this note as I assumed the clarity of the topic, however after you reply I realized that alcohol in English can refer to different elements as there is methol and ethanol or something like that. In religion, one of them is considered alcohol while the other one is not since only one of them is considered intoxiated.

    Alcohol in Islam cannot be deemed as "khamr" or "alcohol" if it is not have the attribute of intoxication. So, whenever alcohol is mentioned in religion then one need to realize that is addressing the intoxiacted drink or element only.

    Wallahu A'lam
    اللهم أجبلني على ما جبلت أشج عبد قيس
    واجعل إنتصاري وغضبي لك وحدك فلك الحمد ولك المنة
    واعصمني من الجدل والمراء وكثرة الكلام والسفه
    فبك أستعين وبك أعوذ وعليك التكلان

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    Default Re: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    is tobacco also najas?

    are all other intoxicants, like marijuana, also najas? if so could it be said that all khamr is najas?

    am I correct in thinking that haraam meat, wither pork or not, is also najas?

    how about if the food itself is halal, but it is made for a kaffir holiday for example, and is thus haraam to eat, does it become najas?
    al-Hasan al-Basree (Rahimahullaah) said, "The believer is like a prisoner in this lowly world, who tries to free himself from its shackles and chains, never feeling secure in it, until the day he meets his Lord." [az-Zuhd by Ibn al-Mubaarak]

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    Default Re: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    Abu Esa Niamtullah wrote his dissatation on this issue, if anyone could locate this it would be a fascinating read. (he is of the opinion that all alcohol is pure)
    " Oh You Who Believe!
    Fear Allah as He should be Feared!
    And die not Except in a state of Islam
    (as Muslims)"
    Al-Imran: 102

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    Default Re: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    Quote Originally Posted by Ibn Jafar View Post
    is tobacco also najas?

    are all other intoxicants, like marijuana, also najas? if so could it be said that all khamr is najas?

    am I correct in thinking that haraam meat, wither pork or not, is also najas?

    how about if the food itself is halal, but it is made for a kaffir holiday for example, and is thus haraam to eat, does it become najas?
    Akhee, the argument could be made that anything haraam is hated by Allah, and for this reason we don't walk but low and humble near towns Allah has destroyed, the flesh grown on haraam must burn in the fire, and only pure speech rises up to Him, Exalted is He.

    You see, haraam turns anything whether land, food, speech, or otherwise into a hated thing, and mere association with this thing can earn one punishment, even if not consumed or possessed.

    Whether tanajjasa happens or not can be highly theoretical and debated to no end, however the status of a thing should not hinge completely on its' composition or transformation of its' composition...

    I'd be happy to look into the tanajjasa issue if you first understand this relatively important point...agree or disagree but let me know you understand it...
    وَهَل أفْسَدَ الدِّينَ إلا المُلوكُ ... وَأحبارُ سُوءٍ وَرُهْبَانُها؟

    "And is the Deen corrupted except by kings...And scholars of evil, and its ascetics?"


    A poem cited by Ibn Kathir in his Tafsir regarding the Ayah:

    {Oh you who believe indeed a great many of the scholars and monks truly consume the wealth of people in falsehood and repel from the path of Allah and those who accumulate gold and silver and do not spend in the path of Allah, thus inform them of a severe punishment.} [at-Tawbah: 34]

    Ahl ul-Kahf
    Kitab al-Arsh

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    Default Re: Alcohol: Is it originally pure or impure (najas)

    Quote Originally Posted by Ibn Jafar View Post
    is tobacco also najas?

    are all other intoxicants, like marijuana, also najas? if so could it be said that all khamr is najas?
    No it is not najas and that is the Madahb of the shafi'e. Only liquieds that are intoxicate are considered Najas otherwise, if it is solid, then it is pure although would be haram.

    am I correct in thinking that haraam meat, wither pork or not, is also najas?
    Dogs and Pegs are Najas whether they are alive or dead. Other animals are pure when they are alive.

    how about if the food itself is halal, but it is made for a kaffir holiday for example, and is thus haraam to eat, does it become najas?
    No.

    Wallahu A'lam
    اللهم أجبلني على ما جبلت أشج عبد قيس
    واجعل إنتصاري وغضبي لك وحدك فلك الحمد ولك المنة
    واعصمني من الجدل والمراء وكثرة الكلام والسفه
    فبك أستعين وبك أعوذ وعليك التكلان

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